What is the purpose of ground modification or soil stabilization?

The purpose of ground modification or soil stabilization primarily revolves around enhancing the strength and load-bearing capacity of soil. This becomes particularly crucial in civil and environmental engineering, where the integrity of structures, pavements, and transportation systems is at stake. Improving soil strength allows it to better support traffic loads, reducing the risk of settlement or failure in foundations and roadways.

By applying various techniques for soil stabilization, such as compaction, chemical additives, or geo-synthetics, engineers can modify the engineering properties of the soil to ensure it can withstand increased stress from vehicles and other loads. This results in safer and more durable infrastructure, which is essential for any development project involving earthworks or heavy machinery.

While other options mention aspects like moisture, color, or temperature, these do not specifically relate to the primary objectives and applications of ground modification or soil stabilization.